Atty. Manuel J. Laserna Jr 1

Atty. Manuel J. Laserna Jr

The State identifies the vital contribution of the seafarers to the nationwide overall economy. Documentary evidence-all the paperwork, apart from a certificate of certificate or competency of proficiency, used to establish that the relevant requirements of the STCW Convention have been fulfilled. Maritime administration or single maritime administration-the Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA), as the single federal government company mandated to ensure complete and effective implementation of the STCW Convention. Seafarer-any one who is employed, engaged or works onboard seagoing ships, if such ships are engaged in the domestic or overseas trade, and also to whom the STCW Convention applies. STCW Convention-the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, and its own subsequent amendments.

SEC. 3. MARINA as the Single Maritime Administration.-The MARINA, created under Presidential Decree. No. 474, as amended, shall be the one maritime administration mandated to apply and enforce the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers. It shall carry out a highly effective regulatory framework conducive to the efficiency, transparency and competitiveness of the Philippine seafaring industry. Act as the single and central maritime administration for any purposes associated with compliance with the STCW Convention.

Administer and ensure the effective execution of the STCW Convention; including all international agreements or conventions applying or applying the same, as well as international maritime security conventions or agreements that it seeks to promote conformity with. Issuance of certificates of proficiency to ratings. The MARINA shall ensure that all legal and administrative actions in accordance with the issuance of certificates of competency of GMDSS radio operators are in accordance with the STCW Convention.

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For this purpose, the MARINA shall assess, concern and revalidate GMDSS radio operator’s certificate in accordance with the provisions under the STCW Convention. The MARINA shall coordinate with the DOH to ensure that the medical standards established to see the medical fitness of seafarers are in accordance with the international conventions/treaties and existing laws.

SEC. 7. Implementing Rules and Regulations.-The MARINA shall issue the mandatory implementing rules and regulations in accordance with the provisions of the Act within six (6) months from the effectivity hereof. SEC. 9. Separability Clause.-If for just about any reason any section or provision of this Act is declared unconstitutional or invalid, the other sections, or provisions hereof not affected by such declaration shall remain in force and in effect. SEC. 11. Effectivity Clause.-This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days from its publication in theOfficial Gazette or in at least two (2) nationwide papers of general blood circulation.

A persuasive amount of research suggests that your body switches into repair setting when it’s not eating. A lot of the cellular repair occurs in the time between foods. Q. Can’t we do this sort of thing without fasting? My mother explained a lot of crazy things, but she told me that easily don’t eat too much also, I won’t get fat.